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 <title>Pax Romana ICMICA/MIIC - Newsletter</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18/all</link>
 <description>Pax Romana ICMICA Newsletter</description>
 <language>en</language>
<item>
 <title>E-Newsletter (Special Issue)</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/node/242</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Warm greetings from Geneva!
  &lt;br /&gt;
  Chers amis!
  &lt;br /&gt;
¡Saludos cordiales desde Ginebra!&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;NEW PRESIDENT OF PAX ROMANA &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term62&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;MIIC: Mouvement Catholique International Pour les Affaires Intellectuelles et Culturelles,  Movimiento Internacional de Intelectuales Católicos&quot;&gt;MIIC&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; !&lt;br /&gt;
  Le NOUVEAU PRÉSIDENT DE PAX ROMANA ICMICA/MIIC !&lt;br /&gt; 
  ¡ NUEVO PRESIDENT DE PAX ROMANA ICMICA/MIIC !&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;em&gt;&lt;strong&gt;English&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;  NEW PRESIDENT OF PAX ROMANA ICMICA/MIIC&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
  &lt;p&gt;Jean Nsonjiba Lokenga, a Congolese working in Kampala (Uganda), has been
  appointed President of Pax Romana ICMICA/MIIC until the next Plenary
  Assembly in 2008. Jean Lokenga is the Vice-President of Pax Romana
  ICMICA/MIIC for Africa and professionally he works for Amnesty
International, as &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term51&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Human Rights: Privileges claimed or enjoyed by every human being by virtue of being human. The concept developed from the Roman idea of &amp;#039;natural law&amp;#039;. Early milestones in establishing human rights include the British Magna Carta (1215), Habeas Corpus Act (1679) and Bill of Rights (1689). None of these were as fundamentally comprehensive as the US Bill of Rights (1788) or France&amp;#039;s Declaration of the Rights of Man (1789). During the nineteenth century, human rights began to be enshrined in international law, best illustrated by the Geneva Conventions, a series of treaties which governed the humane treatment of civilians, soldiers and prisoners during times of war.
The UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted in 1948. It stated that people have the right to life, liberty and education; to freedom of movement, religion, association and information; to a nationality and to equality before the law. Many nations still deny their citizens basic rights. &quot;&gt;Human Rights&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Defenders Co-ordinator of the Africa Program.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Sat, 11 Mar 2006 21:38:43 -0800</pubDate>
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<item>
 <title>Pax Romana ICMICA/MIIC E  Newsletter Nº 0/2006</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/node/243</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Warm Greetings from Geneva!&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;We are pleased to introduce all of you to the new E-Newsletter of Pax Romana – &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;/&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term62&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;MIIC: Mouvement Catholique International Pour les Affaires Intellectuelles et Culturelles,  Movimiento Internacional de Intelectuales Católicos&quot;&gt;MIIC&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, the new communication tool to be sent out once every two months by e-mail.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This E-Newsletter coincides with the new website of our movement, mastered by Terence Krishnasamy, and it is directly connected to it: %uri &lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;This number zero of the E-Newsletter is a tribute to Patricio Rodé, our President of Pax Romana ICMICA/MIIC, who prematurely passed 
away last November 17th, 2005 when he was a very active and hopeful person of 69 years old. (&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy_menu/2/102/103&quot;&gt;Particio&#039;s Corener&lt;/a&gt;)&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/88">News</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Sun, 11 Dec 2005 21:42:22 -0800</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.23, August 9, 2004</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate24</link>
 <description> &lt;h3&gt;Main News &lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;Major Outcome of the 29th Plenary Assembly&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The 29th Plenary Assembly was held successfully in Warsaw and Krakow, Poland
  from July 24-26 (study session) and July 28-29 (statutory session), 2004. About
  130 participants from more than 30 countries of all continents have participated
  in the assembly. In between the two sessions, participants visited Auschwitz
  concentration camp, situated between Warsaw and Krakow,as part of the study
  session and as an important collective experience to recall the historical
  background of the birth of &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in 1947 and to reaffirm our commitment to
  social justice and human rights as a way to promote peace and prevent conflicts. &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2005 19:39:30 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No. 22,April 7, 2004</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate22</link>
 <description> &lt;h3&gt;Main News&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;Forthcoming Global Activities&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;29th Plenary Assembly&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;i&gt;Study Session : July 24 to 26, 2004 in Warsaw &lt;br /&gt;
  Statutory Session : July 28 to 29, 2004 in Krakow&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The preparations for the forthcoming Plenary Assembly (&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term61&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;PA: Plenary Assembly - The highest decision making body in Pax Romana ICMICA.&quot;&gt;PA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;) is now in full
  swing. Preparatory Committee had its first meeting in Geneva on March 19, 2004,
  and discussed various aspects of the practical preparation including speakers,
  logistical arrangements and finance. Below is some updated information. &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2005 19:36:54 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.21, Dec. 13, 2003</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate21</link>
 <description> &lt;h3&gt;Main News&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Global Activities&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;h4&gt;1. Lay Leadership Training Workshop in Advocacy in Southern Africa - Lusaka,
  Nov. 7 - 14, 2003&lt;/h4&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The joint advocacy workshop of ICMICA Africa and &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term99&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;IMBISA: The Inter-Regional Meeting of the Bishops of Southern Africa, known as IMBISA is an organ of Liaison and Pastoral Cooperation between Episcopal Conferences of Angola and São Tome &amp;amp; Principe (CEAST), Lesotho (LCBC), Mozambique (CEM), Namibia (NCBC), South Africa which is made up of Botswana, South Africa and Swaziland (SACBC) and Zimbabwe (ZCBC).&quot;&gt;IMBISA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Justice and Peace
  Desk took place as scheduled in Lusaka, Zambia from Nov. 7 to 13, 2003. There
  were about 40 participants from both organisations, including local participants.
  Please let us know if you need an electronic copy of the final statement. IMBISA
  stands for Inter-Regional Meeting of Bishops of Southern Africa. &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2005 19:33:43 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.20, October 6, 2003</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate20</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Dear Friends,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; Greetings from Geneva again. The Luxembourg Declaration produced by &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
    Europe during the Conference held in Luxembourg in early September gave us
    a food for thought and
  reflection on Europe in the world and the world in Europe in a globalized
  world. It is worthy of reading with attention, for those Europeans and non-Europeans
  who were not present there.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2005 19:26:59 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No 19, Sept. 6, 2003</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate19</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Dear Friends, &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The hot summer in Europe has gone finally and we are back to normal work.
  I am happy to bring some interesting news to you from Luxembourg where the
  International Council and European Conference took place. Big thanks and congratultions
  to &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term80&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ALUC: Association Luxembourgeoise des Universitaires Catholiques&quot;&gt;ALUC&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; who organized the conference successfully and to &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term100&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;KIK: Klub Inteligencji Katolickiej &quot;&gt;KIK&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; who will organize
  our Plenary Assembly in Warsaw 2004! Luxembourg is indeed small and beautiful
  country and it will even more interesting in this Autumn. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;More news about our forthcoming activites in the region will follow soon. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In solidarity,&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;em&gt;Anselmo Lee &lt;/em&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
  Secretary General &lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 21:31:53 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.18, May 23, 2003</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate18</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Dear Friends,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; I am pleased to share with you, below and in the attached file, the news
  about our global activities at &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term118&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;UN: United Nations&quot;&gt;UN&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; in Geneva, New York and Vienna 
  that have taken place for the last few months. The crisis in Iraq has been
  a huge challenge to all peace-loving Christians
  as well as to human rights community throughout the world. This challenge
  continues to spread beyond the Iraqi border
  and we are increasingly challenged to face this ongoing crisis of global
  governance. 
  More prayerful discernment is really needed than ever to read the signss
  of the times for our reflexive global action.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 21:26:24 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.17, March 28, 2003</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate17</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Dear Friends,&lt;br /&gt;
  &lt;br /&gt;
  Despite the uncertain future after this illegal invasion of Iraq by the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term96&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;USA: United States of America&quot;&gt;USA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;,
  UK and Australia, 
  we need to continue to carry out our planned activities. 
  Like previous years, various programes - global and regional - are now under
  way.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; Below and attached is the E-Update No 17 for your participation and contribution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; I wish you all the best and much success.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Anselmo Lee&lt;br /&gt;
  Secretary General &lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 21:22:08 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.16, Feb. 26, 2003</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate16</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Dear Friends,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; The isssue of No 16 brings to you some recent news about the specialized
  secretariats - &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term73&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;SIESC: International Secretariat of Catholic Secondaty School Teachers&quot;&gt;SIESC&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term72&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;SIIAEC: International Secretariat for Catholic Engineers, Agronomists and Industry Officials&quot;&gt;SIIAEC&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; and 
  Pax Romana representatives&#039; activities at &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term118&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;UN: United Nations&quot;&gt;UN&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. The other attached file in HTML
  is the annual report of Pax Romana
  Team at UN in New York 2002. Hope they are useful and interesting to you.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; Despite global protest and demonstration by more than ten million people
  throughout the world around Feb. 15, 
  the possibility of waging a tragic war - invasion into Iraq - led by George
  W. Bush adminstration in &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term96&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;USA: United States of America&quot;&gt;USA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
  without the legitimate UN Security Counsil resolution - remain a threat to
  all peace-loving people around the world. 
  It is really worring and depressing to hear everyday the news about possible
  war - how to kill people.  &lt;br /&gt;
  There are many other important issues in the world today which require urgent
  attention of political leaders of powerful and rich countries 
  and there are so many people everyday who are dying of lack of their adequate
  attention and action.&lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 21:18:50 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.15; Feb. 4, 2003</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate15</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Dear friends, &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Happy Lunar New Year, especially to those born in the year of the Goat - 1907,
  1919, 1931, 1943, 1955, 1967, 1979, 1991 and 2003. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Do you know what the Goat symbolizes? The conventional wisdom in East Asia,
  particularly China says; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;quot;The Goat, the 8th zodiac animal in the cycle, is featured in this series
  of stamps. After the hectic and energetic Year of Horse, the Year of the Goat
  is believed to be peaceful and smooth. It
  is supposed to be a year to relax, where things will be more tranquil and subdued
  and wars, international conflicts and mutual animosities usually end. People
  can take time to pursue their
  creative and artistic ventures and make new friends.&amp;quot; &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 21:15:15 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No.14, Nov. 5, 2002</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate14</link>
 <description> &lt;p&gt;Dear Friends,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; Here is the news about the Pax Romana Working Group on Human
    Rights at the 58th Session of &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term118&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;UN: United Nations&quot;&gt;UN&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Commission on &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term51&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Human Rights: Privileges claimed or enjoyed by every human being by virtue of being human. The concept developed from the Roman idea of &amp;#039;natural law&amp;#039;. Early milestones in establishing human rights include the British Magna Carta (1215), Habeas Corpus Act (1679) and Bill of Rights (1689). None of these were as fundamentally comprehensive as the US Bill of Rights (1788) or France&amp;#039;s Declaration of the Rights of Man (1789). During the nineteenth century, human rights began to be enshrined in international law, best illustrated by the Geneva Conventions, a series of treaties which governed the humane treatment of civilians, soldiers and prisoners during times of war.
The UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted in 1948. It stated that people have the right to life, liberty and education; to freedom of movement, religion, association and information; to a nationality and to equality before the law. Many nations still deny their citizens basic rights. &quot;&gt;Human Rights&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; being held in
  Geneva from March 18 to April 26, 2002.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; Please take note of the change in the dates of the Lima Workshop and Council
  meeting - July 6 to 12, 2002. Hope you will enjoy reading it. Hope to provide
  more news more frequently,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; In solidarity and peace,&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; Seonghoon LEE (Anselmo) &lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 21:08:55 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No. 13, October 9, 2002</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate13</link>
 <description> &lt;h3&gt;Updated News about the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; activities&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Visit to Zimbabwe and Ghana&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Annual Meetings of &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term71&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;SIJC: International Movement/Secretariat of Catholic Jurists&quot;&gt;SIJC&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term72&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;SIIAEC: International Secretariat for Catholic Engineers, Agronomists and Industry Officials&quot;&gt;SIIAEC&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; The Global Economy &amp;ndash; CMICA Notebook&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Inter-religious Dialogue on Peace&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Asian Civil Society Forum (ACSF) in Bangkok, December 2002&lt;/li&gt;
  &lt;li&gt; Congratulations to Archbishop Renato Martino, Onno Seroo, Egide Rwamatwara
    and Fr Etienne Traille, S.J.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
 </description>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 20:53:57 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No 12, September 16, 2002</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate12</link>
 <description> &lt;div class=&quot;image_article&quot;&gt;
  &lt;a href=&quot;node/20&quot;&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;files/images/wssd_2002.thumbnail.jpg&quot; width=&quot;120&quot; alt=&quot;WSSD 2002&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;h3&gt;The &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term41&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;WSSD: World Summit on Sustainable Development&quot;&gt;WSSD&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 2002 ended with little substantive outcome and left enormous challenges
  to all of us.&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;As you know by now, the &lt;strong&gt;World Summit on &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term56&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Sustainable Development: Ultimately, all economic development depends on the earth&amp;#039;s natural resource base. It is the primary biological production generated by photosynthesis that sustains the human race and virtually every other life form. Maintaining this biological productivity is therefore the key to sustainability. It is also crucial that the needs of the present are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. That is why sustainable development implies limits.

To be &amp;#039;sustainable&amp;#039;, development must meet human needs without depleting resources or irrevocably damaging the systems which produce those resources. Under present conditions, organic matter equivalent to 40%% of the primary production of the earth&amp;#039;s ecosystems is being consumed by humans. If the world population doubles humans will devour as much biological material as is produced each year. At this level of exploitation the quality of the environment and, consequently, of human life will quickly decline.

The World Commission on Environment and Development defines sustainable development as a &amp;#039;process of change in which the exploitation of resources, the direction of investments, the orientation of technological development and institutional change are all in harmony and enhance both current and future potential to meet human needs and aspirations&amp;#039;.
&quot;&gt;Sustainable Development&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; (WSSD) &lt;/strong&gt;ended
  on September 4 with the adoption of the Political Declaration and Plan of Action.
  Many participants including the &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; delegation were disappointed with the
  outcome. Nevertheless, what is important and clear to us is that the WSSD is
  part of a global effort in tackling the issues of environmental and social
  justice for sustainability which still has a long way to go. Perhaps Rio 1992
  was two steps forward while Johannesburg 2002 was one step back.ward. &lt;/p&gt; </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
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 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 20:42:41 -0700</pubDate>
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 <title>E-Update No. 11, August 20, 2002</title>
 <link>http://www.paxromana.org/eupdate11</link>
 <description> &lt;h3&gt;Updated News about &lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;1) &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term33&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;ICMICA: International Catholic Movement for Intellectual &amp;amp; Cultural Affaris&quot;&gt;ICMICA&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Africa launches new website &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;2) &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term51&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Human Rights: Privileges claimed or enjoyed by every human being by virtue of being human. The concept developed from the Roman idea of &amp;#039;natural law&amp;#039;. Early milestones in establishing human rights include the British Magna Carta (1215), Habeas Corpus Act (1679) and Bill of Rights (1689). None of these were as fundamentally comprehensive as the US Bill of Rights (1788) or France&amp;#039;s Declaration of the Rights of Man (1789). During the nineteenth century, human rights began to be enshrined in international law, best illustrated by the Geneva Conventions, a series of treaties which governed the humane treatment of civilians, soldiers and prisoners during times of war.
The UN Universal Declaration of Human Rights was adopted in 1948. It stated that people have the right to life, liberty and education; to freedom of movement, religion, association and information; to a nationality and to equality before the law. Many nations still deny their citizens basic rights. &quot;&gt;Human Rights&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; Internship Program in Geneva &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;3) World Summit on &lt;a class=&quot;glossary-term&quot; href=&quot;glossary#term56&quot;&gt;&lt;acronym title=&quot;Sustainable Development: Ultimately, all economic development depends on the earth&amp;#039;s natural resource base. It is the primary biological production generated by photosynthesis that sustains the human race and virtually every other life form. Maintaining this biological productivity is therefore the key to sustainability. It is also crucial that the needs of the present are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs. That is why sustainable development implies limits.

To be &amp;#039;sustainable&amp;#039;, development must meet human needs without depleting resources or irrevocably damaging the systems which produce those resources. Under present conditions, organic matter equivalent to 40%% of the primary production of the earth&amp;#039;s ecosystems is being consumed by humans. If the world population doubles humans will devour as much biological material as is produced each year. At this level of exploitation the quality of the environment and, consequently, of human life will quickly decline.

The World Commission on Environment and Development defines sustainable development as a &amp;#039;process of change in which the exploitation of resources, the direction of investments, the orientation of technological development and institutional change are all in harmony and enhance both current and future potential to meet human needs and aspirations&amp;#039;.
&quot;&gt;Sustainable Development&lt;/acronym&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;4) World Social Forum III &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;5) Vatican Council II+40 &lt;/p&gt;
 </description>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/85">English</category>
 <category domain="http://www.paxromana.org/taxonomy/term/18">Newsletter</category>
 <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jun 2005 20:38:49 -0700</pubDate>
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